Which type of tort can result in either physical or mental harm?

The correct answer, which pertains to an intentional tort, is significant because it encompasses actions taken with the intent to cause harm or distress to another individual, either physically or mentally. In the realm of law, intentional torts can include a wide array of wrongful acts, such as assault, battery, false imprisonment, and infliction of emotional distress. These actions are carried out deliberately, thereby directly linking the perpetrator’s intentions to the harm experienced by the victim.

The nature of intentional torts allows for a broader range of damages. Unlike other types of torts, which may focus primarily on physical injuries or economic loss, intentional torts can also encompass psychological and emotional impacts. This highlights the essential aspect of intent behind the action; the perpetrator's state of mind is crucial in establishing liability.

Contextually, while negligence torts and unintentional torts generally arise from a failure to act with reasonable care or unintended consequences, they mainly result in physical harm rather than mental harm. Economic torts are focused on harms that impact a person’s financial situation and do not directly address physical or mental injuries.